Page 20 - DGH_Annual_Report
P. 20

20     INDIA'S HYDROCARBON OUTLOOK 2024-2025






























                2                                             India's   sedimentary   basins   have   proven

                                                              petroleum systems. The country is one of the 171
                                                              petroleum provinces independently mapped by
                                                              U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in 2012. The basin
                                                              area  occupies  50%  of  country's  onland  area
                                                              and  73%  of  country's  offshore  within  Exclusive
                                                              Economic Zone(EEZ).
            India's                                           With  26  sedimentary  basins  mapped  and
                                                              assessed, India has discovered petroleum of 12.0
            Sedimentary                                       billion tonnes of oil equivalent and undiscovered
                                                              risked  potential  of  12.9  billion  tonnes  of  oil
                                                              equivalent. While this is an estimate of conventional
            Basins:                                           petroleum occurrence, unconventional petroleum
                                                              exists in form of coal seam gas, shale plays, tight
            Subsurface                                        plays, basement fractures and gas hydrate.
                                                              Sedimentary  basins  are  divided  into  three
            Insights                                          categories mapping conventional resources and
                                                              following the rationale of Petroleum Resources
                                                              Management System (PRMS).
                                                              With  the  objective  for  complete  appraisal  of
                                                              India's sedimentary basins, Government of India,
                                                              over  the  past  decade  has  been  implementing
                                                              various  data  acquisition  campaigns  through
                                                              extensive  seismic  surveys  both  onland  and
                                                              offshore.  As  a  result,  79.5%  basin  area  are  now
                                                              appraised  for  some  meaningful  subsurface
                                                              analysis. For more insights of hydrocarbon play
                                                              systems,  four  stratigraphic  wells  are  planned
                                                              for drilling and further, all forms of hydrocarbon
                                                              resources are now drawn up for re-assessment
                                                              through expert consultancy. A country-level plan
                                                              is chalked out to bring out hydrocarbon potential
                                                              and  their  maturity  in  a  holistic  manner  for  a
                                                              realistic  assessment  of  fossil-fuels,  to  optimally
                                                              align with the energy transition initiatives.
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25